使用springboot框架集成, 因为涉及到业务方面的代码, 本篇博文没有写怎么获取access_token ,获取access_token的方法网上一大片, 随便copy一个就可以了, 本文主要讲解如何集成redis, 然后写入,查询,实现多个地方共享access_token
一、引进依赖
springboot
框架集成任何技术都需要从导入依赖开始, redis
也不会例外, 在 common 模块中的gradle.build
文件的dependencies
下面引入 redis
的依赖:
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dependencies {
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-data-redis
compile group: 'org.springframework.boot', name: 'spring-boot-starter-data-redis', version: '2.0.4.RELEASE'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.data/spring-data-redis
compile group: 'org.springframework.data', name: 'spring-data-redis', version: '2.0.7.RELEASE'
}
一共是2个依赖包, 一个是 spring-boot-starter-data-redis
, 另外一个是 spring-data-redis
;
### 二、配置 redisConfig.java 文件
在 api 模块中建立包名config
, 并在其下面创建redis
的配置文件:
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package com.keppel.config;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.*;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;
@Configuration
public class RedisConfig {
@Autowired
RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory;
@Bean
public RedisTemplate, Object> functionDomainRedisTemplate() {
RedisTemplate, Object> redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate<>();
initDomainRedisTemplate(redisTemplate, redisConnectionFactory);
return redisTemplate;
}
private void initDomainRedisTemplate(RedisTemplate, Object> redisTemplate, RedisConnectionFactory factory) {
redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
redisTemplate.setHashValueSerializer(new GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer());
redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(new GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer());
redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(factory);
}
@Bean
public HashOperations, String, Object> hashOperations(RedisTemplate, Object> redisTemplate) {
return redisTemplate.opsForHash();
}
@Bean
public ValueOperations, Object> valueOperations(RedisTemplate, Object> redisTemplate) {
return redisTemplate.opsForValue();
}
@Bean
public ListOperations, Object> listOperations(RedisTemplate, Object> redisTemplate) {
return redisTemplate.opsForList();
}
@Bean
public SetOperations, Object> setOperations(RedisTemplate, Object> redisTemplate) {
return redisTemplate.opsForSet();
}
@Bean
public ZSetOperations, Object> zSetOperations(RedisTemplate, Object> redisTemplate) {
return redisTemplate.opsForZSet();
}
}
三、配置application.yml文件
配置文件加入以下配置
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server:
port: 8080
spring:
redis:
host: 220.49.145.221
port: 6379
password: xxxxxxx
database: 1
timeout: 5000
四、实际代码操控
首先, 定义一个AccessToken实体类, 注意,以下代码均使用了lombok插件,自动生成get/set方法:
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package com.keppel.user.entity;
import lombok.Data;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Date;
/**
* @Author: YeFei
* @Date: Created in 18:33 2018/11/27
* @Description:
*/
@Data
public class AccessToken implements Serializable {
private String redisKey;
private Date createAt;
private String accessToken;
private Date expireAt;
}
创建基本的IRedisService,实现增删改查等乱七八糟的方法
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package com.keppel.user.service.redis;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.HashOperations;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
/**
* @Author: YeFei
* @Date: Created in 18:35 2018/11/27
* @Description:
*/
public abstract class IRedisService<T> {
@Autowired
protected RedisTemplate, Object> redisTemplate;
@Resource
protected HashOperations, String, T> hashOperations;
/**
* 存入redis中的key
* @return
*/
protected abstract String getRedisKey();
/**
* 添加
* @param key key
* @param doamin 对象
* @param expire 过期时间(单位:秒),传入 -1 时表示不设置过期时间
*/
public void put(String key, T doamin, long expire) {
hashOperations.put(getRedisKey(), key, doamin);
if (expire != -1) {
redisTemplate.expire(getRedisKey(), expire, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}
}
public void remove(String key) {
hashOperations.delete(getRedisKey(), key);
}
public T get(String key) {
return hashOperations.get(getRedisKey(), key);
}
public List<T> getAll() {
return hashOperations.values(getRedisKey());
}
public Set getKeys() {
return hashOperations.keys(getRedisKey());
}
public boolean isKeyExists(String key) {
return hashOperations.hasKey(getRedisKey(), key);
}
public long count() {
return hashOperations.size(getRedisKey());
}
public void empty() {
Set set = hashOperations.keys(getRedisKey());
set.stream().forEach(key -> hashOperations.delete(getRedisKey(), key));
}
}
接着, 创建redis的接口, 使接口实现IReadService接口
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package com.keppel.user.service.redis;
import com.keppel.user.entity.AccessToken;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
/**
* Created by Administrator on 2017/3/1 16:00.
*/
@Service
public class RedisServiceImpl extends IRedisService {
private static final String REDIS_KEY = "TEST_REDIS_KEY";
@Override
protected String getRedisKey() {
return this.REDIS_KEY;
}
}
五、最后新增api添加入口
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package com.keppel.api.user;
import com.keppel.user.entity.AccessToken;
import com.keppel.user.entity.User;
import com.keppel.user.service.UserService;
import com.keppel.user.service.redis.RedisServiceImpl;
import com.keppel.util.DateUtil;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
import java.util.Date;
/**
* @Author: YeFei
* @Date: Created in 0:43 2018/11/24
* @Description:
*/
@RestController
@RequestMapping(value = "/api/v1")
public class UserCtrl {
@Autowired
private UserService userService;
@Autowired
private RedisServiceImpl redisService;
@RequestMapping(value = "/save", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String saveUser(
@RequestBody User user
) {
return userService.saveUser(user);
}
//查询所有对象
@RequestMapping(value = "/redis/saveRedis", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public Object saveRedis() {
AccessToken accessToken = new AccessToken();
accessToken.setRedisKey("access_token");
accessToken.setAccessToken("this is accessToken content1");
accessToken.setCreateAt(new Date());
accessToken.setExpireAt(DateUtil.getDateAfterMinutes(1, new Date()));
redisService.put(accessToken.getRedisKey(), accessToken, -1);
return redisService.getAll();
}
//查询所有对象
@RequestMapping(value = "/redis/getAll", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public Object getAll() {
return redisService.getAll();
}
//查询所有对象
@RequestMapping(value = "/redis/getByKey", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public Object getByKey(@RequestParam(value = "key")String key) {
return redisService.get(key);
}
}
大概就是这样了! AccessToken
存到了中控服务器, 就在也不用担心多个服务器同时更新的时候导致accessToken
变更请求失败!